observation n. 1.观察,注意;观察力;?望。 2.观测,实测;【航海】测天;【军事】观测,监视,侦察。 3.(观察得的)知识,经验;〔pl.〕观察[观测]报告[资料]。 4.经验谈,讲话,谈话;评述,按语,短评,意见 (on)。 5.〔口语〕发言,言论。 a man of no observation 没有观察力的人。 an expedition of observation 观察队。 sampling observation 抽查。 service observation 业务检查。 a witty [foolish] observation 聪明[糊涂]话。 come [fall] under one's observation 看见,瞧见。 keep a suspect [patient] under observation 监视[观察]一个可疑的人[病人]。 make a few observations on 简单谈谈对…的几点看法。 take an observation 【航海】测天。
behavior n. 1.行为,品行;举止,态度,举动,表现,行动。 2.(生物的)习性;(机器等的)特性,性能,状态;(药品等的)作用,功效。 gallant behavior 英雄行为。 a bad behavior at meals 吃饭的难看相。 aerodynamic behavior 空气动力特性。 on [upon] one's good [best] behavior 1. 善自检点,谨慎,规矩。 2. 在见习中,在试用期间 (The child was on his good behavior. 这孩子很规矩)。 put sb. on his best behavior. 劝告[警告]某人检点一些。 adj. -al 关于行为的 (behavioral science 行为科学〔如社会学、人类学等〕)。 n. -ism 【心理学】行为主义。 n. -ist 【心理学】行为主义心理学家。
Based on observations , interviewing with original teachers , " self - designed music activities curriculum checklist " and " self - designed music learning behavior observation lists " , video analysis , research notes , etc , we found that all 15 students improved ( 1 ) students looked forward this music lesson . ( 2 ) interaction among students become more frequently . ( 3 ) students improved their pronunciation and oral communication skills . ( 4 ) music teaching activities made students more concentrated . ( 5 ) language communication and understanding were improved . ( 6 ) students become more self - confident in interpersonal interactions . ( 7 ) the eye control , coordination ability of the students were improved . ( 8 ) the emotion of emotional disturbances students become more stable 此研究结果也与研究者、五位协同研究教师在教学现场观察的教学情境观察记? 、教师访谈资? 、课程实施后?思札记结果相互呼应,包括( 1 ) 15位国小特殊学生非常期待上音?课, ( 2 )受试学生之间互动比?增加, ( 3 )音?教学活动有?于其发音与口语表达, ( 4 )音?教学活动帮助其上课?为专注, ( 5 )在语言沟通方面,其能哼唱歌曲、有较多的口语表达,在语言理解方面,其更能听从教师指令; ( 6 )人际互动关系方面,其对自我较有信心,较愿意参与教学活动;在团体音乐活动时,较愿意在同侪面前表演; ( 7 )在动作发展上,学生之视动控制、四肢协调能力有所增进, ( 8 )情绪困扰学生的情绪更为稳定等。